Hayaniya hatsarin sana'a ne gama gari a masana'antar sarrafa abinci.Daga fale-falen girgiza zuwa rotors na inji, stators, magoya baya, masu jigilar kaya, famfo, compressors, palletisers da cokali mai yatsa.Bugu da ƙari, wasu ƙananan ƙararrawar ƙarar sauti na iya ɓata aikin gano ƙarfe da kayan aikin awo.Mafi kyawu shine madaukai na ƙasa/ƙasa da mashinan lantarki.
Jason Lu, Tallafin Aikace-aikacen Fasaha a Fasahar Fanchi, yayi nazarin sanadin da tasirin waɗannan rikice-rikice da matakan da za a iya aiwatar da su don rage tsangwama amo.
Dalilai da yawa sun tabbatar da sanin yakamata na akarfe injimin gano illa.Daga cikin su akwai girman buɗaɗɗen buɗaɗɗen buɗaɗɗen buɗaɗɗen buɗaɗɗen buɗaɗɗen ƙarfe, ƙaramin ƙarfe da za a iya ganowa), nau'in ƙarfe, tasirin samfurin, da daidaitawar samfur da gurɓataccen abu yayin da yake wucewa ta wurin ganowa.Koyaya, yanayin muhalli, kamar katsalandan lantarki ta iska - a tsaye, madaukai na rediyo ko ƙasa - girgiza, misali ƙarfe mai motsi, da sauyin yanayi, kamar tanda ko ramukan sanyaya, na iya shafar aiki.
Fasaloli na musamman kamar Tsarin Immunity na Noise da tacewa na dijital waɗanda ke nuna na'urorin gano ƙarfe na dijital na kamfanin na iya kashe wasu daga cikin wannan hayaniyar tsoma baki, wanda in ba haka ba yana buƙatar rage matakan hankali da hannu.
Babban tushen tsangwama na lantarki da tsangwama ta mitar rediyo sun haɗa da fitattun motocin lantarki - alal misali fitattun fitattun mitoci da servo motors, igiyoyin mota ba a kiyaye su daidai ba, radiyon hanyoyi biyu, gami da taɗi na walkie, madaukai na ƙasa, masu tuntuɓar wutar lantarki da fitarwa a tsaye.
Ra'ayin madauki na ƙasa
Babban ƙalubalen da injiniyoyin Fanchi ke fuskanta ya zama batun gama gari a masana'antar abinci.Musamman akan layin sarrafawa na ƙarshe zuwa ƙarshe wanda ya haɗa da mutummutumi, jakunkuna, naɗa mai gudana da masu isar da sako.Sakamakon tsangwama na lantarki na iya yin mummunan tasiri ga aikin na'urorin gano ƙarfe wanda ke haifar da gano karya, ƙirƙira ƙarya, kuma saboda haka ƙara haɗarin amincin abinci.
Jason ya ce "injunan tattara kaya irin su naɗaɗɗen ruwa da bel ɗin jigilar kaya sun kasance babban abin da ke haifar da al'amuran madauki na ƙasa saboda lalacewa ko kwancen gyare-gyare da rollers" in ji Jason.
Bayanin madauki na ƙasa yana faruwa lokacin da kowane sassa na ƙarfe kusa da na'ura mai ganowa suka haɗa don yin madaidaicin madaidaicin, misali abin nadi mara aiki wanda ba a keɓance shi daidai a gefe ɗaya na firam ɗin Jason ba.Ya yi bayani: “Maɗaukaki yana buɗewa wanda ke ba da damar wutar lantarki da aka jawo ta gudana.Wannan kuma na iya haifar da ƙarar sigina wanda ke tarwatsa siginar gano ƙarfe kuma yana iya haifar da lamuran sarrafawa, kamar ƙirƙira samfurin ƙarya”.
Rawan radiyo
Lalacewar akarfe injimin gano illato Magnetic ko electromagnetic tsangwama ya dogara sosai a kan hankali da kuma gano bandwidth.Idan na'urar gano ƙarfe ɗaya yana aika irin wannan mitar zuwa wani a cikin masana'anta mai cike da aiki, mai yiwuwa su ketare magana da juna idan an sanya su kusa da juna.Don hana faruwar hakan, Fanchi yana ba da shawarar a sanya na'urorin gano ƙarfe aƙalla mitoci huɗu a tsakaninsu, ko kuma girgiza mitoci masu gano ƙarfe don kada su daidaita kai tsaye.
Masu watsa igiyar ruwa mai tsayi da matsakaici - irin su taɗi-taɗi - ba safai suke haifar da matsala ba.Samar da ba su da tsayi da yawa ko kuma ana amfani da su kusa da mai karɓar na'urar gano ƙarfe.Don aminci, ci gaba da yin magana akan watts uku ko ƙasa da haka.
Na'urorin sadarwar dijital, alal misali wayoyi masu wayo, suna fitar da ƙarancin tsangwama, in ji Jason."Ya dogara da yadda sashin na'urar ke da hankali da kuma kusancin na'urar zuwa na'urar gano karfe.Amma na'urorin tafi-da-gidanka ba kasafai suke kan bandwidth iri ɗaya da kayan sarrafawa ba.Don haka ba a cika samun matsala ba.”
Gyara matsala a tsaye
Tasirin EMI na iya yin mummunan tasiri ga aikinkarfe detectors
Duk wani ƙananan motsi a cikin injin injiniya na injin gano ƙarfe wanda ke haifar da ƙananan girgiza kuma yana iya haifar da ƙirƙira ƙarya.Gina wutar lantarki a tsaye yana iya faruwa akan nauyi da aikace-aikacen gano ƙarfe a tsaye idan ba a yi aikin bututun ƙasa daidai ba, in ji Jason.
Gano na'urar gano ƙarfe a kan ƙasan mezzanine na iya haifar da matsaloli masu yuwuwa.Musamman ƙarin ƙetare hayaniyar inji, musamman daga chutes, hoppers da masu jigilar kaya."Na'urorin gano ƙarfe waɗanda aka haɗa zuwa samfuran jika gabaɗaya sun fi kula da irin wannan rawar jiki da hayaniya," in ji Jason.
Don tabbatar da mafi ingantaccen aiki da guje wa girgiza, duk tsarin tallafi da ƙin na'urori yakamata a yi walda.Fanchi kuma yana guje wa yin amfani da kayan bel ɗin anti-static, saboda wannan ma na iya rage aikin gano ƙarfe.
Gano tushen matsalar cikin sauri da daidai yana da mahimmanci, saboda ci gaba da kutse akan layukan sarrafawa na atomatik na iya haifar da rushewar sabis.Fanchi na iya tura na'ura mai sanya ido don gano tushen EMI da RFI da ke kusa.Kamar eriya, farin faifan yana auna tsawon tsayi kuma yana iya gano tushen mitoci masu fafatawa da sauri.Da wannan bayanin, injiniyoyi za su iya yin garkuwa, murkushe ko canza hanyar fitar da hayaki.
Fanchi kuma yana ba da zaɓi don haɓakawa zuwa babban oscillator mai ƙarfi.Don saitunan samar da hayaniya sosai, gami da tsire-tsire masu sarrafa kansu sosai, wannan maganin yana sa mai gano ƙarfe na Fanchi ya zama tushen amo.
Abokin amfani
Fasalolin Fanchi kamar koyaswar fasfo guda mai sarrafa kansa da daidaitawa na iya sadar da ingantaccen tsarin saitin cikin daƙiƙa da kawar da kurakuran ɗan adam.Bugu da ƙari, ginanniyar tsarin rigakafi na amo - wanda aka haɗa azaman ma'auni akan duk na'urorin gano ƙarfe na dijital na Fanchi, na iya rage tasirin hayaniyar lantarki ta waje, sake haifar da ƙarancin ƙirƙira samfuran ƙarya.
Jason ya kammala da cewa: “Ba shi yiwuwa a kawar da tsangwamar amo gaba ɗaya a wuraren da ake samarwa.Amma duk da haka, ta hanyar ɗaukar waɗannan matakan kiyayewa da neman jagorar ƙwararru, injiniyoyinmu na iya rage ra'ayin EMI sosai kuma su tabbatar da aikin gano ƙarfe da azanci ba a daidaita su."
Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-28-2024